Acne comes in different types and treatment also varies depending on the type of acne you have. Acne vulgaris is one type of acne that commonly affects millions of Americans. Eighty-five percent of people between the age range of 12 to 25 develop this type of acne. Acne outbreak could happen to everyone that is why it is important to know and understand the facts about this skin condition in order to find the perfect acne treatment that would control acne formation.
Understanding the cause of acne
Myths and misconceptions exist about the causes of acne. This is because even the medical professionals are not certain what exactly causes this skin problem. This condition starts as lesions in the skin follicles. It develops when there is an abnormal secretion of sebum from the sebaceous glands. When the oil mixed together with the dust and other particles, the skin pore is clogged thus bacteria conveniently reside and makes acne to appear and multiply. When the acne is infected, it goes deeper into the skin that can possibly leave a permanent scar.
Bacteria that causes acne
Propionebacterium acnes are the bacteria that cause pimples. This bacterium when mixed with sebum makes the affected tissues to swell thus acne formation result. Likewise, it cannot thrive in an oxygenated environment because it is anaerobic. Acne outbreak could be a result from the breaking down of skin fats that is caused by Corynebacterium acnes.
Acne in Teenagers and Adults
Acne in teenagers is commonly a result of hormonal imbalance during puberty. Acne formation in teens is milder and non-inflammatory but may become complicated especially in girls that are associated with menstruation. This skin problem does not only affect the teenagers but also adult specifically in women ages 25 or 30. On the other hand, adult acne is more complicated due to various causes. Hormonal imbalance due to menstruation and pregnancy is the most common contributing factor of acne formation in adults. Some women who used birth control pills and eventually stop from using are also prone to acne. Stress and other emotional strain can also cause acne. Severe acne is common to boys and men that cause deep and permanent scars. However, this condition can be controlled but not completely cured. The acne becomes severe when it is infected thus cysts and nodules appear.
Treatment of Acne
Acne treatment comes in various approaches. Depending on the severity of the condition, you can use pharmaceutical products and other medications. Some topical antibiotic and chemical solutions can be used to treat certain types of acne and reduces scarring. There are also over the counter medications that you can buy without prescriptions such as topical antibiotics. The period of treating your acne will depend on the condition of your skin along with the cost of the therapy.
In choosing the right acne treatment, you should select the appropriate medication that suits your skin type as well as the type of acne you have. You should be aware that most of the medications only reduce the symptoms but not the root cause of the problem. You can also use alternative treatment that is oftentimes more effective than the medication. Therefore, before your skin problem aggravates, you should find the proper treatment. Otherwise, you will suffer the long-time effect of acne that could make you feel inferior.
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